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One lesson at a time

Read the idea, then follow the named exercise steps. On a phone, use Idea, Code and Output to switch views. Review days begin with recall before the rebuild. A self-review mark is not a scored answer.

Run, inspect, repair

Run loads Python in your browser on the first use, so you need an internet connection. Read Output and the check result. Stop interrupts a run; it keeps your code. Reset restores the selected starter, replacing that exercise’s draft. Use an authored hint before asking for help.

Keep your work

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Practice files and reports

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Get tutoring when you need it

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Python words in plain language

Assignment and type
frames = 96 binds a name to an integer. "96" is text, not the same numeric value. Values and names.
List and index
A list keeps items in order. Positions start at zero; the final nonnegative index is length minus one. List lookups.
Loop and indentation
A for loop processes each item. Indentation groups its repeated statements; a statement outside the block runs separately. Loops.
Parameter, argument and Return
A parameter names an input in a definition; an argument supplies its value in a call. Return gives a result to the caller; print displays it. A function that only prints returns None. Functions.
Dictionary and schema
A dictionary labels values with keys. A schema states the required fields and types; a missing fact is not automatically zero. Dictionaries · Validation.
File, CSV and JSONL
A file stores bytes/text. CSV needs a quoting-aware parser; JSONL contains one JSON value per line. Browser practice files are temporary, not computer files. CSV · JSONL.
Denominator and evidence
A rate divides a count by its declared eligible total. Keep exclusions visible. A quiz score, practical check and self-review are different evidence. Quality rates.

Read the error, then make one repair

SyntaxError / IndentationError
Python could not parse the code. Inspect the named line and the preceding line for a missing colon, unmatched quote/bracket or inconsistent indentation. Review blocks.
NameError
A name has no value here. Compare case and spelling, and check that assignment happens before use. Do not replace an unknown parameter with a fixed sample.
TypeError / ValueError
A wrong kind of value or an unacceptable value can fail an operation. Inspect the supplied input and declared policy; do not broadly suppress the error. Narrow error handling.
IndexError / KeyError
The requested position or key is missing. Inspect the collection and interface instead of guessing a fallback. Indices · Keys.
Run stays loading / runtime or checker unavailable
This is not proof that your answer is wrong. Stop if available, copy your draft, check your connection and retry. If it repeats, keep the visible error and use the readable lesson/hints. Never reset or clear browser storage as the first repair.
Expected sample prints, but a check fails
Read the named contract and test changed/empty inputs. The helper may return None, use a fixed value or stop too early even when the sample looks right. A failed check is not a request to copy the expected output.

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← Route Week 1 · Day 1 of 40

Variables

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Lesson idea Tap to fold
Recall

First lesson — nothing to recall yet. Start here.

Today

Give a value a name

Your outcome: Create named text and integer values, change the stored count and print a readable slate.

Assignment evaluates the right side, then binds the name on the left to that value. Read clip_name = "Night Shift" as “name this text clip_name”, not as a comparison. A labelled box is a useful first picture, but names refer to values; they are not literal containers.

Quotes make a string (text). 240 without quotes is an integer; "240" is text. Variable names are case-sensitive and do not use spaces: clip_name and Clip_name are different names.

print displays its arguments. Commas separate the pieces and print inserts a space between them by default. The quotes are Python syntax, not characters printed around the clip name. Reassignment changes what that name refers to; earlier output does not change.

# Give a value a name
clip_name = "Night Shift"
frame_count = 240
print(clip_name, "·", frame_count, "frames")
frame_count = 300
print(frame_count)

Trace: First print: Night Shift · 240 frames. The next assignment binds frame_count to 300; the second print shows 300. The clip name did not change.

Keep data and display separate: create the declared values, then print them. For your own transfer, choose a different name and count and explain which assignment changes each output.

Predict, explain, then test

Answer before opening the comparison. These brief answers are self-reviewed, not quiz scores. Task labels describe the brief, not proof that you worked without assistance. Record any examples, hints or tutor help in your own Notes.

Predict

After frames = 48, then frames = frames + 24, what does print(frames) show?

Compare your answer · self-reviewed

72. Evaluate 48 + 24 before assigning the new integer to frames.

Explain

Why are 96 and "96" different even if they look similar when printed?

Compare your answer · self-reviewed

96 is an integer; "96" is text. Later arithmetic needs the numeric value, not a string that happens to contain digits.

Repair

A task asks for frame_count, but you create Frame_count. Why can the checker not find the requested value?

Compare your answer · self-reviewed

Names are case-sensitive. Use the declared lowercase name; the prompt and checks must agree about the interface.

Now

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Go deeper — optional

Today's idea in two other voices, if you want one. Not required — the exercises above are the actual lesson.

day-1.py standard Python · runs in this browser
Output

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